Chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya maluwa a chamba m'zidutswa zazing'ono za malo olumikizirana mafupa, ma blunt, ndi mbale. Ikani ndodo pakati pa mano a chopukusira, kenako pindani pamwamba ndi pansi pa chopukusira mbali zosiyana kuti mugaye duwa. Zopukusira zitsamba zitha kukhala ndi chogwirira cha kief m'chipinda chapansi kuti zisonkhanitse ndodo yomwe yagwetsedwa kuchokera ku ndodoyo panthawi yopukusira.
Anayika ndodo mu chopukusira zitsamba chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuti aswe duwa.
Chopukusira zitsamba chinali chofunikira kuti chikhale chokonzeka kukulungidwa kukhala cholumikizira.
Ndani anayambitsa chopukusira zitsamba?
Mizu ya chopukusira imayambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 pamene Lewis Heim, mainjiniya yemwe ankagwira ntchito ku The Ball and Roller Bearing Co. ku Danbury, Connecticut, adapanga makina oyamba opukusira opanda pakati ngati chida chamafakitale chokonzera zinthu za m'mafakitale pamlingo waukulu.
Anthu anazindikira mwamsanga kuti makina opukusira opanda pakati angathandizenso pokonza zinthu za m'mafakitale payokha, ndipo pamapeto pake anapangidwa kukhala ochepa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'mafakitale ndi m'mafakitale opangira mankhwala. Makina opukusira anayamba kutchuka ngati njira yopukusira maluwa a chamba m'zaka za m'ma 1960.
Kodi chopukusira zitsamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani?
Cholinga cha chopukusira zitsamba ndikupukusira masamba mpaka atakhala ofewa komanso osalala. Zopukusira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti ziwongolere momwe zimachitikira pogawa maluwa a chamba mofanana. Simungafunike chopukusira kuti mugawe zidutswa zazing'ono, koma kugwiritsa ntchito chimodzi kumachepetsa mwayi wotseka chitoliro chanu, kumakupatsani mwayi wopaka maluwa mofanana, komanso kumapangitsa kuti ziwalo ndi ziwalo ziume bwino.
Zopukusira zimathandizanso anthu ogwiritsa ntchito chamba. Zingakuthandizeni kusunga nthawi popangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta komanso zosavuta kuswa chitsulo chanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira kumathandizanso kusunga ma trichomes, omwe angagwetsedwe mukamachigwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
Kwa aliyense amene ali ndi nyamakazi, makina opukusira amathanso kuchepetsa ululu ndi zovuta zothyola mphukira zazing'ono ndi manja. Komabe, makina opukusira amafunika mphamvu inayake kuti adule mphukira zomata. Odwala nyamakazi ayenera kufunafuna makina opukusira omwe amadziwika kuti ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kapena kusamala kwambiri akamagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa chamba chomata.
Ndi mitundu iti yosiyanasiyana ya zopukusira yomwe ndingagule?
Ngakhale kuti makina oyambira a chopukusira akhalabe chimodzimodzi kwa zaka zambiri, kuyambira pomwe ogula chamba adagwiritsa ntchito, mapangidwe ake awonjezeredwa kuti awonjezere magwiridwe antchito. Masiku ano, zopukusira zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kosiyanasiyana.
Pakati pawo, amagwiritsa ntchito zigawo ziwiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mano ang'onoang'ono akuthwa kuti adule mphukira yanu pamene mukupotoza zigawo ziwirizo mbali zosiyana ndi manja anu. Mutha kupeza chopukusira chokhala ndi chizindikiro cha timu yanu yamasewera yomwe mumakonda kapena chokongoletsera kuti chigwirizane ndi zomwe mumakonda. Zopukusira zomwe mungapeze lero nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zitatu:
Chitsulo
Ngakhale makina opukusira zitsulo angakhale okwera mtengo pang'ono kuposa makina opukusira opangidwa ndi zinthu zina, ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito chamba ambiri chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo komanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Mano awo amakhala akuthwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maluwa azisweka mosavuta. Makina opukusira zitsulo nawonso ndi osavuta kuyeretsa.
Matabwa
Zipangizo zopukusira matabwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zaluso kwambiri, koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuziyeretsa komanso sizigwira ntchito bwino chifukwa utomoni ndi zotsalira zimasonkhana m'zipangizo zopukusira matabwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisamagwire ntchito bwino pakapita nthawi.
Pulasitiki
Pulasitiki ndiye chinthu chopukusira chomwe chili chotsika mtengo kwambiri, komanso chosadalirika kwenikweni. Mano a chopukusira cha pulasitiki amatha kufooka mwachangu - kapena kusweka kwathunthu - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuswa maluwa.
Kukula kwa Chopukusira
Kuwonjezera pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, makina opukusira amakhalanso ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana, kuyambira makina opukusira awiri abwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba mpaka makina opukusira asanu kwa munthu wodziwa bwino ntchito yosuta fodya.
Makulidwe osiyanasiyana a chopukusira wamba ndi awa:
Chopukusira cha zidutswa zisanu
Zipangizo zopukusira za zidutswa zisanu zikuphatikizapo:
- Chivundikiro (pamwamba pa chopukusira)
- Chipinda chopukutira
- Chipinda chosungiramo zinthu
- Ogwira awiri a kief
Kodi chopukusira chabwino kwambiri cha kief ndi chiyani?
Chogwirira cha kief, chomwe chili pansi pa chogwirira, chimapangitsa chogwirira cha zidutswa 5 kukhala chogwirira chabwino kwambiri cha kief. Chogwirira ichi chimasonkhanitsa mosavuta kief yonse yomwe imagwa kuchokera ku mphukira yanu ikaphwanyidwa. Chipinda chanu cha bud chidzakhala ndi chophimba chomwe chimalola ma trichomes kulowa mu chogwirira.
Chopukusira cha zidutswa zinayi
Mukhozanso kusankha chopukusira zitsamba cha zidutswa zinayi. Chopukusira cha zipinda zinayi chimaphatikizapo:
- Chivundikiro
- Pansi pa chopukusira
- Chipinda chosungiramo zinthu
- Wogwira Kief
Chopukusira cha zidutswa zitatu
Chopukusira cha zipinda zitatu chili ndi chivindikiro, chipinda chopukusira, ndi chipinda chosungiramo zinthu.
Chopukusira cha zidutswa ziwiri
Zipangizo zosavutazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo kuposa zida zitatu, zinayi, kapena zisanu. Zimangophatikizapo chivindikiro ndi chopukusira pansi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chogwirira mphukira.
Chopukusira chathyathyathya
Zipangizo zopukusira zathyathyathya sizigwira ntchito zina chifukwa cha zinthu zosavuta komanso zosungira malo. Zipangizozi zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kulowa mosavuta m'thumba kapena m'chikwama, ndipo zimafanana kwambiri ndi chopukusira tchizi.
Chopukusira chamagetsi
Makina opukusira magetsi ndi njira yabwino kwa aliyense amene akufuna njira yosavuta komanso yopanda ululu yochotsera mphukira.
Komwe mungapeze chopukusira
Zipangizo zopukusira zimapezeka pa intaneti komanso pafupifupi m'sitolo iliyonse yogulitsira utsi, m'sitolo yayikulu, kapena m'malo owonetsera magalasi. Mwaukadaulo, zimagulitsidwa ngati zopukusira za “zitsamba” kapena “zokometsera”, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizovomerezeka kwathunthu ndipo zimapezeka kwa ogulitsa tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, ngati zotsalira za chamba zipezeka pa chopukusira m'dera lomwe chamba sichinavomerezedwe, chikhoza kuonedwa ngati zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo chingapereke chilango chaupandu.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chopukusira
- Chotsani chivindikirocho.
- Dulani duwa lanu la chamba ndipo ikani zinyalala pakati pa mano a chopukusira.
- Bwezerani chivindikiro pa chopukusira ndipo muzungulireni nthawi 10 mpaka 15, mpaka duwa lonse litagwera m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu. Mungafunike kubwereza izi mutagogoda chivindikirocho kuti mutulutse zidutswa zilizonse zomwe zinamangirira m'mano a chopukusira.
- Tsegulani chipinda chosungiramo zinthu ndikuchotsa duwa losweka kuti mugwiritse ntchito polumikiza, zopindika, kapena mbale.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira poyerekeza ndi kuswa ndi dzanja
Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira kuli ndi ubwino wambiri, kuswa duwa lanu ndi dzanja nthawi zina kungapangitse kuti utsi ukhale wabwino. Kungakhalenso bwino kuswa duwa ndi dzanja ngati lili ndi utomoni wodabwitsa komanso womata, motero likhoza kuwononga chopukusira chanu. Osuta ena amakonda kuswa duwa ndi dzanja kuti alimbikitse mgwirizano wapafupi ndi chomera cha chamba.
Chochita ndi kief yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa mu chopukusira chanu?
Ngati chopukusira chanu chili ndi chogwirira cha kief, pamene kief imasonkhana pakapita nthawi, mutha kuchikanda ndi pepala ndikugwiritsa ntchito kief mu njira yophikira chakudya chodyedwa kapena kuwaza pamwamba pa cholumikizira, chosakhwima, kapena mbale kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu yowonjezera. Muthanso kukanikiza kief mu hash kapena rosin, kapena kuwaza ena mu khofi kapena tiyi yanu.
Pamene simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira
Kuchulukana kwa utomoni mu chopukusira chanu n'kosavuta kupewa, koma kutengera mtundu wa chopukusira chanu, mphukira yomata kwambiri imatha kutseka chopukusira chanu mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kapena kawiri. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito duwa lomata kwambiri kapena lopakidwa utomoni, mungafune kuganizira zolithetsa ndi dzanja lanu.
Musamaike miyala ya mwezi mu chopukusira chanu. Miyala ya mwezi ndi ndudu za chamba zomwe zimaviikidwa mu zotulutsa ndikuzunguliridwa mu kief. Zimawononga chopukusira chanu chonse ndikuchotsa utoto wambiri wa kief wa mwezi. Komanso, pewani kuyika maluwa ena aliwonse omwe ali ndi concentrate mu chopukusira.
Momwe mungatsukitsire chopukusira chodulidwa ndi mfuti
Pogwira ntchito ndi chamba chomata komanso chotulutsa utomoni, kuchuluka kwa gunk kungapangitse kuti chopukusira chopangidwa bwino kwambiri chisagwire ntchito bwino monga momwe chinkagwirira ntchito chikakhala chatsopano.
Mofanana ndi kutsuka zinthu zina zonse zokhudzana ndi chamba, isopropyl (kupukuta) mowa ndi poyambira pabwino potsuka chopukusira. Pakani chidutswa chilichonse cha chopukusira chanu bwino ndi isopropyl alcohol ndi mchere (Epsom, kosher, kapena ngakhale mchere wamba wa patebulo).
Pa milandu yovuta kwambiri, tsegulani chopukusira chilichonse ndikuchiviika mu chidebe chaching'ono cha isopropyl alcohol. Pakatha maola angapo, muyenera kuchotsa zidutswazo. Kenako, zitsukeni bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi ndipo zikhale zatsopano.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-17-2021
